Presentation on the topic "seven wonders of my village." Presentation - seven wonders of the Amur land Seven wonders of Russia

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1 miracle - the village of Arkh-Golitsyno

“On the Usklyaya River this is justified,” Privy Councilor and Senator Prince Dmitry Mikhailovich Golitsyn wrote to Peter I in 1725. The village is called Arkhangelskoye Golitsino: after the name of the church and the owners, the princes Golitsyn.

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2nd miracle - the arrival of Michael - Archangel Church

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3rd miracle – holy spring with chapel and font

On July 27, 2010, there was the opening of a holy source with a chapel and a font, built with funds from Agrosoyuz LLC under the leadership of Vladimir Nikolaevich Gladilin, the head of the Arkh-Golitsyn rural settlement, Olga Evgenievna Orlova, and Vladimir’s father.

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4 miracle – former estate of landowners

The oldest building in our village. Until 1917 it was a landowner's estate. Currently it is the building of the administration of the Arkh-Golitsyn rural settlement

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5 miracle - obelisk

In 1941, the war began. Germany treacherously attacked the Soviet Union without declaring war. Which brought a lot of grief and misfortune to our people. A lot of residents of our village of Arkh.-Golitsyno went to the front to defend their people and their homeland. 97 people did not return from the battlefield, defending their homeland from fascism. In memory of the fallen heroes of the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 an obelisk was erected, the names of the fallen soldiers of the village of Arkh.-Golitsyno are carved on white marble!

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6th miracle - memorial plaque

In the fall of 1941, the formation of the glorious 326th Infantry Division began on the territory of Mordovia. One of its units - the 1101st Infantry Regiment - was stationed and raised in our village. In September 1994, a meeting was held in the village to mark the opening of a memorial plaque with the inscription: “In our village in the fall of 1941, the 1101st regiment of the 326th Roslavl Red Banner Division was stationed.” The memorial plaque was installed on the administration building of the Arkh-Golitsinsky rural settlement.

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7 miracle - school

According to the memoirs of the guard, the first school in the village of Arkh-Golitsyno was founded in 1896. It was a zemstvo school for girls. The children of peasants studied there. The teacher was Dmitriev Ivan Semenovich. Thanks to the petition of the teacher and other comrades, a parish school for 2nd grade boys was opened in 1897. At this school there was a carpentry class and a dormitory with forty places. Children from nearby villages came to the Arch-Golitsin school: Krasny Klin, Akshenas, Durasov. The first teacher of the parochial school was Alexey Petrovich Tsirilin. After the Great October Socialist Revolution on general meeting peasants, it was decided to give one church for a school. Later a seven-year school was founded. Sergei Petrovich Melnikov became the director of the school, and his wife Raisa Safronovna came to work with him at the school. She taught drawing at school. In 1942, Sergei Petrovich Melnikov was called up to the front, and Raisa Safronovna left school in 1943 and went to Ruzaevka. In 1943, M.I. Epifanov became the director of the school. He was discharged from the Soviet Army due to disability. He worked as director for almost 12 years. He worked with such teachers as Udalova M.N., Krylova S.I., Kosikhin A.I., Shlenskaya A.N. In 1955, M.A. Udalova became the director of the seven-year school. In 1957, the school was renamed from a seven-year school to an eight-year school. The current school building was built in 1965. The construction was headed by school director L.S. Kalinina. (Uchvatova).

Municipal educational institution

additional education

Ecological and Biological Center

SEVEN WONDERS of Khabarovsk Territory

Komsomolsk-on-Amur

Khabarovsk region

A country: Russian Federation

District: Far Eastern Federal District

9 subjects

The Khabarovsk Territory includes

17 districts

Wonders of the Khabarovsk Territory

• In the Khabarovsk Territory there are many unique phenomena(historical and natural monuments, rare animals, architectural structures). Each of them can be called a “miracle,” but most of them are now known only to residents of nearby settlements. Meanwhile, such “miracles” can serve as a source of pride for all Far Easterners.

Petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan

MIRACLES

Our region

What kind of forest animal is this?

Did you stand as a sculpture under a pine tree?

Help him survive

He is the king of our taiga!

Amur tiger. The main miracle of the Khabarovsk Territory. 3880 votes.

• This is the largest predator of the cat family. It was on the verge of extinction at the end of the 19th century: every year hunters killed 100 tigers - not so much because of their beautiful fur, but because of the mystical properties that Chinese medicine attributed to tiger meat and even bones.

Dusse-Alin mountain range. Miracle number two. 1755 votes.

• The Dusse-Alin mountain range is a “lost world” in the middle of the Khabarovsk Territory. Just like in Conan Doyle’s novel, this area is a remote mountain plateau, where a mountainous country is hidden from human eyes: cleanest lakes, beautiful waterfalls, unique animals.

Shantar Islands. Miracle number three. 1630 votes.

• This is one of the most inaccessible corners of the Khabarovsk Territory. Getting there is very difficult and takes a long time, traveling around Shantar is simply life-threatening, but hundreds of Khabarovsk residents go to distant islands every year because, in their own words, only there they truly live. This is a piece wildlife, not spoiled by man.

• This is unique Mountain Lake in the Sunny area. Its uniqueness lies primarily in the fact that it seemed to “appear out of nowhere”: the lake was unexpectedly noticed and described during an expedition; it is possible that it was formed quite recently, or perhaps millions of years ago (scientists have not figured out how the lake arose). Amut is very deep and resembles Baikal in miniature.

• His design received a gold medal Paris Exhibition simultaneously with the construction of the Eiffel Tower. It was built in record time, in just 4 years (and in the conditions of the First World War, when the German fleet sank the steamships on which the spans were rafted from Europe to the Far East).

• This unique flower grows on several lakes in the south of the Khabarovsk Territory and blooms for only a few days. To see the lotus bloom, tourists climb into the wilderness and walk knee-deep in water. Even if they catch a cold on the way, it doesn’t matter: the one who saw the lotus bloom will be happy and lucky for the whole year. The lotus is an object of cult in several religions; it was the one that Buddha once chose for enlightenment.

Petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan. Miracle number seven. 962 votes.

• Once upon a time, the whole Earth was very hot, and the stones melted from the heat. The gods were amused by this and drew funny faces on the molten stones with their fingers. Then the great hunter saved the Earth from the unbearable heat, and the drawings of the gods remained. This is what the Nanai legend says. more mysterious.

Sources

• Official information Internet portal of the Khabarovsk Territory.

Information and help.

http :// www.khabkrai.ru/information/7chudes.html

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In the daily bustle we don’t notice miracles! Unknown author

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A miracle is an object, phenomenon, action that causes general surprise due to its unusualness; something unprecedented, supernatural, fantastic.
1. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova “Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language” 2. V Dal “Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language” 3. T.F. Efremova “New dictionary of the Russian language. Explanatory and word-formative"

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Seven wonders of the world
Pyramid of Cheops (Egypt, 3rd century BC); “Hanging Gardens” of Babylon (Babylon, 6th century BC); statue of Zeus in Olympia (Greece, 5th century BC); Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (Greece, 4th century BC); Halicarnassus Mausoleum (Karia, IV century BC); lighthouse on the island of Pharos (Alexandria, Egypt, 3rd century BC); Colossus of Rhodes (Rhodes island, 3rd century BC).
The Greek Herodotus described the Seven Wonders of the World in his book “History”. He listed among the wonders of the world:

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New seven wonders of the world
Great Wall of China (China); Colosseum (Rome, Italy); Machu Picchu (Peru); Petra (Jordan); Taj Mahal (Agra, India); Statue of Christ the Redeemer (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Chichen Itza (Yucatan, Mexico)
Time and history do not stand still. Nature and people have created new unique monuments- new miracles. In the summer of 2007, the results of the “Seven New Wonders of the World” competition were summed up in Europe. They became:

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Competition in Russia
The Izvestia newspaper, the Rossiya TV channel and the Mayak radio station decided to hold their own competition “Seven Wonders of Russia”. Due to the large number of attractions, the competition was held in 3 rounds. The first round (from October 2007 to February 2008) selected 49 “miracles” from 7 federal districts Russia. The second round (from February to May 2008) only 14 “miracles” passed. The third round (from May to June 10, 2008) is the final. The elections of the seven “miracles of Russia” took place through SMS and Internet voting. About 26 million people took part in it.

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Goals
identification of monuments of nature and civilization included in the list of wonders of Russia in the modern world; acquaintance with the wonders of Russia; revival of feelings of patriotism; drawing attention to the restoration and preservation of unique historical, cultural and natural sites on the territory of our Motherland; development of the horizons of younger schoolchildren.
Project goals:

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Problematic issues
What can be called a miracle? Are there miracles in the modern world? What makes them unique?

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Hypothesis
From ancient times to the present day, miracles have aroused special interest among people. There are a lot of unique places on planet Earth

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Seven Wonders of Russia
Lake Baikal (Irkutsk region, Buryatia). Palace ensemble in Peterhof (St. Petersburg) Valley of Geysers (Kamchatka Territory) Natural monument Weathering pillars (Komi Republic) St. Basil's Cathedral (Moscow) Mamaev Kurgan and Motherland (Volgograd region) Mount Elbrus (Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia)

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Lake Baikal (Irkutsk region, Buryatia)
Baikal is located in the center of Asia, on the border of the Irkutsk region and the Republic of Buryatia. The lake stretches from north to southwest for 636 km in the form of a giant crescent. The width of Lake Baikal ranges from 25 to 80 km. The origin of Lake Baikal is still a matter of scientific debate. Scientists traditionally estimate the age of the lake at 25–35 million years. This fact also makes Baikal unique natural object, since most lakes, especially those of glacial origin, live on average 10-15 thousand years, and then fill with silty sediments and become swampy. The origin of the name of the lake is not precisely established. The most common versions of the origin of the word “Baikal”: Bai-Kul (Turk.) - a rich lake; Baigaal-Dalai (Mongolian) - rich fire; Bei-Hai (Chinese) - northern sea.

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Palace ensemble in Peterhof (City of St. Petersburg)
Peterhof (Dutch Peterhof, “Peter’s courtyard”) is a palace and park ensemble on south coast Gulf of Finland 29 km from St. Petersburg. Center of the ensemble - Grand Palace, built on a seaside terrace and facing the sea. The first palace was built in the “Petrine Baroque” style in 1714-1725, then completed in the “mature Baroque” style. The huge number of fountains is amazing.

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Valley of Geysers (Kamchatka Peninsula)
The Valley of Geysers is one of the largest geyser fields in the world and the only one in Eurasia. The Valley of Geysers is located in Kamchatka in the Kronotsky State Biosphere Reserve. At the confluence of the Geysernaya and Shumnaya rivers, on an area of ​​about 2 km², there are about 20 large geysers and many springs that periodically emit fountains of almost boiling water (over 95°C) or hot steam.

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Weathering pillars (Republic in Komi)
Weathering pillars (Mansi logs) are a unique geological monument in the Troitsko-Pechora region of the Komi Republic on Mount Man-Pupu-ner (which in the Mansi language means “Small Mountain of Idols”), in the interfluve of the river. Ichotlyaga and Pechory. There are 7 pillars, height from 30 to 42 m. Numerous legends are associated with it, before the Weathering Pillars were objects of the Mansi cult. About 200 million years ago, in place of the stone pillars there were high mountains. Millennia passed. Rain, snow, wind, frost and heat gradually destroyed the mountains, and especially weak rocks. The hard sericite-quartzite schists, from which the pillars were composed, were less destroyed and have survived to this day, while the soft rocks were destroyed by weathering and carried by water and wind into depressions in the relief.

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St. Basil's Cathedral (Moscow City)
Cathedral of the Intercession, which is on the Moat, also called St. Basil's Cathedral - Orthodox church, located on the Red Square of Kitai-Gorod in Moscow. The Intercession Cathedral was built in 1555-1560 by order of Ivan the Terrible in memory of the capture of Kazan and the victory over the Kazan Khanate. There are only 10 domes. Nine domes over the temple (according to the number of thrones), plus one dome over the bell tower. (In the old days, St. Basil's Cathedral had 25 domes, representing the Lord and 24 elders sitting at His throne). The cathedral consists of eight churches, the thrones of which were consecrated in honor of the holidays that occurred on the days of the decisive battles for Kazan. In 1588, a chapel was added to the cathedral from the northeast, consecrated in honor of St. Basil the Blessed (1469-1552), whose relics were located on the site where the cathedral was built. The name of this chapel gave the cathedral a second, everyday name.

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Mamaev Kurgan and Motherland (Volgograd)
Mamayev Kurgan is located on the site of fierce fighting during the Battle of Stalingrad, which lasted 200 days. Control of “height 102.0,” as Mamayev Kurgan was designated on military maps, repeatedly passed from Soviet to German troops and vice versa, as it occupied a dominant position over the central part of Stalingrad and the Volga. The monument-ensemble “Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad” includes a number of compositions. The main monument “The Motherland is Calling!” (The work of sculptor E.V. Vuchetich and engineer N.V. Nikitin represents a multi-meter figure of a woman stepping forward with a raised sword. The statue is an allegorical image of the Motherland, calling its sons to fight the enemy. Construction of the monument began in May 1959 and completed on October 15, 1967. The sculpture was the tallest sculpture in the world at the time of its creation).

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Mount Elbrus (Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia)
Elbrus (Karach-Balk. Mingi Tau) is a mountain in the Caucasus, on the border of the republics of Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia. Elbrus is located north of the Main Caucasus Range and is highest peak Russia. Considering that the boundaries of the European part of the world are ambiguous, Elbrus is often called the highest European mountain. mountain peak. Elbrus is a double-peaked volcanic cone. The Western peak has a height of 5642 m, the Eastern peak - 5621 m.

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Competition in Russia
Unfortunately, among the winners there was not a single attraction from Russia, although our country has many places that could be proudly shown to the whole world. That is why the newspaper “Izvestia”, the TV channel “Russia” and the radio station “Mayak” decided to hold their competition “Seven Wonders of Russia”. The goal of this project was to revive the sense of patriotism and love for one’s Fatherland, attracting attention to the restoration and preservation of unique historical, cultural and natural objects on the territory of our Motherland. Each republic, each region, each federal subject nominated their “miracles” for the competition. Due to the large number of attractions, the competition was held in 3 rounds. The first round (from October 2007 to February 2008) selected 49 “miracles” from 7 federal districts of Russia. The second round (from February to May 2008) only 14 “miracles” passed. The third round (from May to June 10, 2008) is the final. The elections of the seven “miracles of Russia” took place through SMS and Internet voting. About 26 million people took part in it.

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conclusions
Wonders of the world worthy of attention can be found at any time. The Seven Wonders of Our Time represent the outstanding achievements of mankind. But they are all genuine miracles.

Seven
Miracles
Earth
Amurskaya
Municipal budgetary educational institution Sadovskaya secondary school branch of the village of Lozovoye, Lozovoye village, Tambov district, Amur region
MHC. 7th grade Compiled by teacher of Russian language and literature Efimova N.V.

Name the wonders of Russia. Which ones do you like and why?
Checking homework.

A distant land - with forests and hills, With the late complaint of birds - it is you. With high voices you awakened your sons' golden dreams... P. Komarov

something supernatural, amazing, outstanding, surprising in its unusualness.
Miracle

You are my Amur land, a land dear to my heart. You greet me with the sound of mountain rivers.
Where on the rifts the fish beats with its tail, there the elk walks in the dense spruce forest.
Where, tell me, will I see the Miracle beauty, Maryina’s roots, tender in bloom.
From the dew of the abundant Grass in silver, the Capercaillie lament Early at dawn.
The musk deer gallops along the mountain ledges, And the red deer walks - Marvelous horns.
Fog creeps along the distant valleys, Terrible Soktahan captivates with its beauty.
You are my Amur land, Wonderful land, There is no one more beautiful than you, My Motherland. Valentina Petrenko

The campaign to select “7 Wonders of the Amur Land” was launched by the editors of the Amur newspaper “Echo” in February 2008, on the eve of the 150th anniversary of the Amur region.

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The number 7 is illuminated by the most ancient ideas about its completeness, completeness and perfection; the number 7 was considered the sacred number of the god Apollo. Even in fairy tales, proverbs and sayings, the number 7 appears very often.

Russian Federation Map
Map of the Amur region

"7 Wonders of the Amur Land" Icon of the Albazin Mother of God. Albazinsky fort. Amur dinosaurs. Lotus Komarov Burning mountains. Amur writings The building of the Amur Regional Museum.

Located – Annunciation Cathedral Age – more than 500 years. The icon was brought to the Amur region by Elder Hermogenes in the 70s of the 18th century.
Albazin Icon of the Mother of God “The Word Flesh Became”

A small Russian wooden fortress for defense. It is located on the site of the modern village of Albazino, Skovorodinsky district. Founded - more than 350 years ago (at the end of the 17th century it was burned)
Albazinsky fort
Albazinsky fort until 1682
Archaeological site. Remains of the mud wall
Albazinsky fort. Layout.

Rock paintings. They are located not far from the road, 30 km from the village of Erofey Pavlovich. Skovorodinsky district. Age – about 10-2 thousand years.
Amur writings or petroglyphs

Built as a trading house "Kunst and Albers" (until 1917). Since 1984, the Amur Regional Museum of Local Lore named after Novikov-Daursky. Located in Blagoveshchensk, Lenin St., 165. Founded in 1894.
The building of the Amur Museum of Local Lore

A plant listed in the Red Book of Russia, “Flower of the Gods” is located in the southern part of the region, the largest lotus plantations grow in the Khingansky reserve of the Arkharinsky district. Age – about 100 million years
Tropical water lily – Komarov lotus

Dinosaur cemeteries are unique natural monuments of all-Russian significance. One is located in Blagoveshchensk, the other in the Arkharinsky district. Millions of years old (reptile bones were first found in 1948)
Dinosaur Cemetery – Blagoveshchenskoye and Kundurskoye

A section of the bank of the Amur River 12 km downstream from the mouth of the Onon River. Located in the Shimanovsky district, located several kilometers along the bank of the Amur. Age – about 300 years
Burning mountains

The main goal of the creators of the “Seven Wonders of the Amur Land” project is to show the uniqueness of the Amur region, to draw attention to the natural and spiritual values ​​of the Amur region, to teach people to love their land, to love Russia.
Based on the results of the project, a gift edition of the booklet “Seven Wonders of the Amur Region” was released.

What wonders of the Amur region have we met? Compare them with the seven wonders of the world and Russia. What are their similarities and differences?
Consolidation of acquired knowledge

And you, new century, finishing off the darkness, and you, man, seeing through love. The sky dropped a blue roof on Zeya... With my heart, with all my blood, I love this land. No matter how my ashes scatter, no matter what happens to me, it will settle somewhere, it will remain somewhere. Leonid Zavalnyuk
I love this land - Both in radiance and in darkness. And covered with greenery, And swept away by a blizzard. According to fate - both random, free and difficult. And deserted and sad, And cheerful and crowded. I love this land - With blue trains, With distant cities, Young and old.

Literature. Poems by Amur poets about nature. amur.info – http://www.amur.info/news/2008/09/01/38893 http://www.amurvisit.ru/article/1399