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site with a sinking heart, presents a selection of the most mysterious places on the planet, which arouse quiet horror and interest at the same time.
The combination of mystery and danger arouses interest and attracts attention against will, and the sight of nature, which calmly captures what people have created, returns us to understanding our own insignificance in the face of time.
San Ji Ghost Town, Taiwan
A luxurious seaside resort was built specifically for the local wealthy. But already during the construction, the strange began. Dozens of workers died: they broke their necks, falling from a height (even with safety cables), died under the collapsed cranes. The local residents were sure that the town was inhabited by evil spirits. There were heartbreaking stories about the Japanese "death camp", which was once in these places. In the late 1980s, the construction site died out. The apartments have not found buyers, and the authorities are not demolishing the city, because people believe that in this way they will release evil spirits.
Abandoned military hospital in Belitz, Germany
The city of the same name is located 40 kilometers from the capital of Germany. During the First and Second World War, the hospital was used by the military, and in 1916 Adolf Hitler was treated there. In 1995, people left the city, since then it has been gradually collapsing.
Eighth workshop of the Dagdizel plant, Makhachkala
Test station for naval weapons, commissioned in 1939. It is located 2.7 km from the coast and has not been used for a long time. The construction took a long time and was complicated by difficult conditions. Unfortunately, the workshop did not serve the plant for long. The requirements for the work carried out in the workshop changed, and in April 1966 this grandiose structure was written off from the factory balance. Now this "Massive" is abandoned and stands in the Caspian Sea, resembling an ancient monster from the shore.
Lier Sikehus Psychiatric Clinic, Norway
The Norwegian mental hospital in the small town of Lier, half an hour from Oslo, has a dark past. Experiments on patients were once conducted here, and for unknown reasons, four buildings of the hospital were abandoned in 1985. Equipment, beds, even magazines and personal belongings of patients remained in the abandoned buildings. At the same time, the remaining eight buildings of the hospital work to this day.
Gunkanjima Island, Japan
In fact, the island is called Hashima and has the nickname Gunkanjima, which means cruiser island. The island was settled in 1810 when coal was found there. Within fifty years, it has become the most populated island in the world in terms of the ratio of land to the number of inhabitants on it: 5300 people with a radius of the island itself of one kilometer. By 1974, the reserves of coal and other minerals in Gankajima were completely depleted, and people left the island. Visiting the island is prohibited today. There are many legends among the people about this place.
Kowloon Walled City, Hong Kong, China
The city was located in Hong Kong, but did not obey the authorities, being run by the mafia. Inside, not only prostitution and drug trafficking flourished, but self-government also existed. In addition, the region had its own industry: semi-handicraft production of noodles and all sorts of little things. The products of the enterprises were inexpensive: there were no taxes, and local entrepreneurs did not comply with labor legislation. We had our own nursing home, kindergarten and school. In the early 1990s, the population density reached two million people per square kilometer.
After a difficult process of eviction of people living there, in 1995 a park of the same name was opened on this place. Some of the city's historical artifacts, including the Yamen Building and the remains of the South Gate, have been preserved.
Abandoned hotel "Salto" in Colombia
In 1924, the luxurious Refugio El Salto was built in the city of San Antonio del Tequendama. After a while, the hotel was closed due to the increased incidence of suicide of visitors. There are sinister legends and rumors around this place.
Church of San Juan Parangaricutiro, Mexico
The church, located in the village of the same name, was buried under the lava of the Parikutin volcano in 1944, the village was completely destroyed. Miraculously, the altar and the church bell tower remained intact, surrounded by the ruins of the temple complex, protruding cones of solidified lava resemble foreign paintings.
Shicheng underwater city in China
Kolmanskop ghost town, Namibia
Kolmanskop ghost town, built in a place where small diamonds were found in the sand, which were brought by the wind from the ocean. Large beautiful houses, a school, a hospital, a stadium were built in the city, and the settlement quickly became an exemplary German city. Everyone was counting on long-term prosperity, but alas, the "supply of diamonds" quickly dried up. In addition, it was difficult to live in the city due to problems with water and sandstorms, and people left it. Most of the houses are almost entirely covered with sand and make a depressing impression.
Pripyat, Ukraine
An abandoned city located three kilometers from the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. After the accident in 1986, he fell into the exclusion zone and became a frightening specter of the power of nuclear energy. Now organized excursions are conducted there, and stalkers come there for walks, but interest in this place does not subside, and new "urban legends" are born.
One of the most mystical places in is the abandoned El Hotel del Salto, located near the town of San Antonio del Tequendama. It was a luxurious hotel that, a few years after the pompous opening, closed forever.
One of the most mystical places in is the abandoned El Hotel del Salto, located not far from the town of San Antonio del Tequendama. It was a luxurious hotel that, a few years after the pompous opening, closed forever. For a long time, the building was overgrown with bushes and moss, and today it resembles a frame from a horror movie.
Historical background
In 1920, a local architect named Karl Arturo Tapia began building the villa on the orders of President Marco Fidel Suarez. He chose a location on a scenic site. On one side there was a cliff, and on the other - Tequendama waterfall, the name of which is translated from the Indian language as “an open door”. The natives believed that spirits lived here, helping to move to another world.
The building was built in 1923 in the Gothic style and resembled a French castle. At the same time, the official opening took place 5 years later. In 1950, the building was converted into a 6-storey hotel (4 above ground and 2 underground levels). Gabriel Largacha was responsible for the design work.
Why was the Salto hotel in Colombia abandoned?
In the middle of the 20th century, it gained great popularity, it was settled by wealthy Colombians and tourists. The guests were attracted by the royal apartments and with an exquisite menu. They enjoyed admiring the local fauna surrounding the 137-meter waterfall.
In 1970, the flow of tourists dropped significantly. There are 2 versions of why this happened:
- Visitors began to die in the mansion. They laid hands on themselves in rooms or jumped from the roof into a cliff. The Salto Hotel in Colombia was overgrown with legends and began to attract lovers of mysticism. Locals claim that they often hear some kind of voices here and see ghosts, which are the souls of suicides.
- The Tequendama Falls began to dry up, as the rivers that fed it were heavily polluted with industrial waste and, in addition, emitted a terrible smell. Over time, a small trickle remained from the powerful stream.
- In 1990, the permanently closed Hotel del Salto began to attract tourists not only from all over Colombia, but from all over the world, only not as a hotel, but as a kind.
Hotel Salto in Colombia today
No one lived in the mansion for a long time, so it was overgrown with wild plants and partially collapsed. Currently, it houses the Museum of Biodiversity and Culture of the Tequendama Falls (Casa Museo del Salto del Tequendama). It was opened after complete restoration, and environmentalists, together with local authorities, have worked to clean up the river and its tributaries.
$ 410 thousand was spent on repair work and improvement of the territory. The EU fund provided significant financial assistance. After the work carried out, the building was given the status of the country's cultural heritage. The museum has several exhibitions:
- Cavernas, Ecosistemas del Mundo Subterráneo - talks about the diverse biological species that live in underground ecosystems;
- La anatomía del cuerpo humano de Francesco Antommarchi - here you can see the anatomical drawings created by the doctor François Antommarka;
- Un día en el Desierto de la Tatacoa - introduces visitors to biological diversity.
Features of the visit
If you want to plunge into the past, see ghosts or modern exhibitions, then come to the museum any day from 07:00 to 17:00. The entrance fee is approximately $ 3. Tourists can freely move around the mansion, while taking pictures inside the hotel is prohibited.
How to get there?
Hotel del Salto is located 40 km from the capital of Colombia -. You can get here via motorways such as Av. Boyacá, Cra 68 and Av. Cdad. de Quito.
The hotel building was built in 1923 in the tiny town of San Antonio del Tequendama, 30 kilometers southeast of the capital. This is one of the most beautiful places on the Bogota River - here is the Tequendama waterfall. The name of the 137-meter waterfall means "open door" - the Indians who inhabited the river valley believed that the waterfall arose after the wizard cut the mountain. The customer for the construction of an unusual mansion in the style of a French castle was the then President of the Republic of Colombia Pedro Nel Ospina - the windows of the palace built on the very edge of the cliff overlooked the waterfall. In addition to the four above-ground floors, the building had two underground ones, which housed storage rooms and a laundry room. Ospina's powers expired in 1926, and a new owner appeared at the palace, who opened a hotel within these walls. The heyday of the El Hotel del Salto came in the middle of the last century, when it was resold again, reconstructed and opened to guests. Then in El Hotel del Salto there were 18 apartments with bathrooms and fireplaces, and a restaurant with a terrace, where wealthy capital residents gladly came to relax. The attraction of the hotel was directly dependent on the magnificent view of the waterfall, so when in the 1970s Tequendama began to get shallow and polluted by sewage, the flow of people who wanted to relax in the hotel also dried up.
In the absence of vacationers, interest in the abandoned hotel arose among those who decided to commit suicide. In general, local Indians began to use the waterfall as a means of transition to another world - pursued by conquistadors, they threw themselves off the cliff with whole families, and according to legend, they turned into eagles. In the 20th century, the slopes near the hotel were similarly used by romantics suffering from unrequited love, bankrupt businessmen and others to overly balanced categories of citizens - albeit without subsequent reincarnation. At one time, they even wanted to move the police station to the building of an abandoned hotel, and local residents spread rumors about the ghosts of the dead - they had to somehow fight the flow of people who wanted to say goodbye to their lives at the hotel.
Recently, the state has paid attention to El Hotel del Salto. The building received the status of a cultural heritage site of Colombia; after reconstruction, it is planned to open a national museum of biological diversity of fauna and flora within its walls. As for the smell that once scared away vacationers from the hotel, the Institute of Natural Sciences of the National University of Colombia is doing a tremendous job of cleaning up Bogotá and its tributaries. The waterfall can be seen throughout the year, except for December, when the river is almost completely shallow. The founders of the fund raising funds for the reconstruction of El Hotel del Salto urge tourists not to be afraid of ghost stories and come to the palace for beautiful shots against the backdrop of a waterfall, because the only ghost that has owned this picturesque place for a long time is human indifference and disregard for nature - left him forever.
Hotel "Del Salto" (Colombia, El Hotel del Salto) is one of the most amazing and mysterious sights of South America, causing conflicting feelings. On the one hand, the building, built in the French style, enchants with the grace and elegance of its lines, on the other hand, the devastation and dilapidation inherent in the building abandoned by people gives it a gloomy and eerie shade. The hotel is located a few dozen kilometers southwest of the Colombian capital, Bogotá. The building was built in a fantastically beautiful place - on the edge of a steep cliff, surrounded by mountains covered with a misty haze, opposite the rumbling Tequendama waterfall.
Historical facts
The construction of the hotel began at the beginning of the 20th century, in 1920, by the then famous architect Carlos Arturo Tapia. The place for the construction was chosen very picturesque - not far from the stormy waterfall of Taekwiendama, located in the territory of the municipality of San Antonio del Taekwiendama (in the Colombian department of Cundinomarco). The building was originally built as the country residence of Pedro Nel Ospina Vaskis, who ruled from 1922 to 1926. In 1923, the construction of the mansion was completed, and its opening took place only in 1927.
In the early 50s of the XX century, the building was gradually rebuilt into a hotel, which is known today as the hotel "Del Salto" (Colombia), experts from Bogota Gabriel Largach and Dominic Parmo. The renovated building had 6 floors: 4 floors were above the ground, and 2 floors were underground. In the basement there were laundries, utility and storage rooms. The hotel was equipped with 18 luxurious rooms, each of which had a private bathroom and a fireplace, the building also had a restaurant with a cozy terrace, from where an amazing panorama of the waterfall and mountains opened. Hotel guests who stayed here noted the special spiritual atmosphere of this unique place, excellent accommodation and excellent service.
This place was very popular with the local wealthy and wealthy foreigners.
The prosperity and decline of the Hotel Del Salto
The hotel flourished until the 70s. Hotel "Del Salto" (Colombia) had a rather high rating at that time. According to the reviews of tourists, everyone was attracted by its mysterious and enigmatic appearance, the luxury that reigned in it. But in the next decade, as travelers note, the hotel gradually began to decline. The official version explaining this fact was that industrial sewage and sewage water began to be dumped into local rivers. Because of this, the Taekwiendama began to grind and emit unpleasant odors. Naturally, as tourists note, this could not be pleasant. The stream of people wishing to relax in this hotel has come to naught.
In the late 70s, Roberto Arias became the new owner of the mansion. He converted the hotel into a restaurant, which worked for about 7 years. After that, Arias left Colombia and the restaurant closed.
Rumors and legends
The 140-meter Taekwiendama waterfall and its surroundings have been considered a strange and mysterious place since ancient times. Translated from the ancient Indian language, its name means "open door". The Muisca Indians (or, as they were also called Chibcha), who lived here in the XII-XVI centuries, believed that there is a door to the other world, near which spirits live, accompanying the dead on their way to eternal refuge. For this reason, they preferred to bypass Taekwiendama by the tenth road.
According to one of the legends, the waterfall was created by the Muisky god Bochika, who broke a huge stone with his staff, which blocked the water on the way to the savannah.
Another myth says that when the Spanish conquistadors came to South American lands, the local freedom-loving inhabitants did not want to submit to the conquerors and threw themselves down the cliff, and their souls turned into eagles, fiercely defending their homeland.
Mecca for suicides
In the 90s, when the hotel "Del Salto" (Colombia), the photo of which you see in the article, became abandoned and uninhabited, this place mysteriously began to attract those who wanted to commit suicide. The mystical atmosphere literally drove people crazy, and they jumped down from the cliff. The local population believes that the spirits that live near the waterfall and protect the "open door" from unnecessarily noisy and curious onlookers are taken to the other world. There are also rumors of numerous ghosts living in the former hotel.
New life of the hotel "Del Salto"
At the beginning of our century, the abandoned hotel "Del Salto" (Colombia), whose address today is: Santa Marta, r. Bogota, the Colombian government drew attention, the building was given the status of the country's architectural heritage and a lot of money was allocated for restoration and restoration work. In 2011, the former hotel was taken over by the Institute of Natural Sciences, an environmental foundation, and the National Columbia University. These organizations have rebuilt the hotel and made here the Museum of Biological Diversity and Culture of the Tequendama Falls (Musee de la biodiversite et de la culture des chutes de Tequendama). The European Union has allocated about 310 thousand euros (more than 400 thousand US dollars) for the restoration and improvement of the structure and its surrounding territory.
Museum
The Institute of Natural Sciences, with the support of the National, has done a tremendous job purifying the water in the rivers that feed the ill-fated waterfall.
At the end of 2009, the renovated architectural monument, which became a museum, hosted the first exposition telling about the numerous inhabitants of ecological systems under the ground. In the summer of 2013, an anatomical exhibition was held, which included sketches and sketches by Dr. François Antomarca, and in the fall of the same year, a museum exhibition dedicated to the biological diversity of the Tatacoa Desert.
Local authorities actively urge tourists not to be afraid of the ill fame that has been inherent in the hotel "Del Salto" for a long time, but feel free to visit these amazing places in order to leave an unforgettable experience for a lifetime.
Hotel Del Salto (Colombia): how to get there
The museum complex and the Taekwiendama waterfall, located in the municipality of San Antonio del Taekwiendama, can be reached from the Colombian capital of Bogota either independently - by regular bus or personal transport, or as part of an excursion group.
Abandoned cinema, Sinai Desert
There is an abandoned cinema in the south of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. What is he doing there? The Desert Cinema was built by a wealthy Frenchman with his own money, but this cinema never became popular.
Cinema in the desert
This cinema was built in the open air and looked much better than it does now.
I don't know why, but this wealthy Frenchman decided that the best place to watch a movie would be the desert.
This cinema in the desert never became a cinema. It has not shown a single film.
More than 10 years have passed since the construction. The cinema looks awful and even more apocalyptic.
The Desert Cinema was designed for 150 people, which is why there are so many chairs.
Why did it all work out this way with this cinema? Some talk about some kind of curse, which is hard to believe, which contributed to this, while others say that the local authorities deliberately damaged the projector on the first day of the premiere. They really didn't like the cinema in the desert.
Abandoned Hotel Refugio El Salto in Colombia
In 1924, in a picturesque location, 18 km south-west of Bogota, in the city of San Antonio del Tequendama, the luxurious Refugio El Salto hotel was built.
But in the early 90s of the last century, the hotel was closed due to the increased incidence of suicide of drunken visitors to the institution.
Currently, options are being considered to open a museum or a police station at the hotel, but, according to local residents, these are all rumors.
And besides, at night, mysterious shadows were noticed in the gloomy building, as evidenced by the residents of San Antonio del Tequendama, saying that a ghost has settled in the hotel.
edited news Fahrengeit - 4-04-2016, 16:01