We bring to your attention a list of the 10 shortest rivers in the world:
1 place. The Reprua River is the smallest river in the world, it is located in Abkhazia, its length is only 18 meters. It is a powerful outlet of an underground karst river, which is fed by water accumulating in deep caves, including the deepest cave in the world, Krubera-Voronya.
As the ancient Abkhazian legend says, Reprua is the tears of the daughters of the underground spirit. The spirit had three daughters and one son, the spirit forged armor and weapons, which made the Abkhaz warriors invincible. After the spirit died, there was no one to make weapons, and the son, along with other soldiers, died in a battle with enemies. Enemy warriors blocked the passage from the three caves in which the sisters lived. Realizing that their brother was dead, the sisters began to cry, and the river Reprua and others flowed from the entrances.
2nd place. The length of the river Kovasselva (Kovasselva) on the island of Hitra (Norway) is an average of 20 meters. The length of a river can vary depending on the tide.
3rd place. The Ombla River in Croatia is only 30 meters long. It flows northeast of the city of Dubrovnik. Despite its small size, the river supplies the city with drinking water. The average annual flow of the river is more than 24 cubic meters per second. There are plans to build a 68 megawatt hydroelectric power station on the river, but the project has its opponents due to the possible danger to the environment.
4th place. D River is located in Oregon. Its length at the most favorable moment for setting a record is 37 meters. However, its real length is 130 m, and it was this figure that was recorded in the Guinness Book of Records. Until 1989, the Book considered Dee River the smallest river in the world.
5th place. According to the Guinness Book of Records, at the moment the smallest river in the world is the Roe River in Montana. Its length is 61 meters. It is not known why the employees of the Guinness Book of Records still consider it the shortest, because it is obvious that this is not so. Most likely just hands do not reach.
6th place. The Aril River flows in Verona (Italy). Its length is 175 meters, every second discharge is 14 cubic meters per second. This is the smallest river in Italy. It is powered by underground sources. Despite the small length across the Aril, 3 bridges have been built, an oil mill and several mills are also operating.
7th place. The Fiumelatte River in northern Italy flows for a distance of 250 meters, after which it flows into Lake Como. The name consists of two Italian words fiume (river) and latte (milk). Interestingly, in mid-October the river dries up and reappears only in the second half of March. Fiumilatta was mentioned by Leonardo da Vinci himself.
8th place. The Vrelo River (or Godina) is located in Serbia, its length is 365 meters. The second name of the river was not given by chance, because its length coincides with the number of days in a year. The Guinness Book of Records considers it the shortest river in Europe. It has a trout farm and a mill. 3 bridges were built across the river. A small stream ends with a beautiful waterfall that flows into the Drina River.
9th place. River Bain is located in North Yorkshire (England). It is 3.95 km long and is the shortest river in England. Despite its size, a small hydroelectric power plant has been built on the river, which began operation in May 2011. The power of the station is 45 kilowatts, which is enough for 40 houses.
The river as a unit of geographical space is of unique importance both for the hydrological cycle and for society. After all, it was river civilizations that became the first step in the evolution of mankind. At the same time, each river is living water with its own character and mood. But interesting facts about rivers will tell about the unique features of these water flows. The rivers of the world can be evaluated according to the following criteria:
- length;
- width;
- depth;
- purity.
The longest and shortest river
Today, two contenders are fighting for the title of the longest river in the world at once:
- the Nile flowing in Egypt (22%), Burundi, Zaire, Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda;
- The Amazon River crosses South America and flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
Between these two leaders in length, the difference is relatively small - the length of the Nile is about 6700 km, and the Amazon reaches 6800 km.
The Reprua River is the shortest in the world Next to such figures, the smallest river in the world, Reprua, looks unrealistically short, the length of which is only 18 meters. It is located in Abkhazia and flows into the Black Sea, flowing 2 kilometers from the longest city of the republic - Gagra. The unsightly title of the shortest river is also held by the Row in Montana and the Dee in Oregon, which are barely more than 60 meters long.
The widest and narrowest river
The unconditional superiority in the world in width is occupied by the “silver” river La Plata, which flows in South America. Formed as a result of the confluence of Parana and Uruguay, it spreads significantly at the confluence with the Atlantic Ocean. Its maximum width is 220 km.
A feature of the river is also its almost square shape. Indeed, with such indicators of the width of the water flow, its length reaches 290 km. At the same time, La Plata has a rapid current, the unclear stains of which are visible in the ocean even at a distance of more than 100 km. The river is oversaturated with islets and shoals, which is quite understandable given its relatively shallow depth.
La Plata River - the widest in the world If you are looking for the narrowest river in the world, then you should again pay attention to the small Abkhazian river Reprua. With its length of 18 meters, its width is only 10 meters. That's really true - a small natural pool, not a water element!
The deepest and most full-flowing river
If the length and width of the river cause delight and admiration, then the depth exceeding 230 m deserves respect and inspires fear. That is how deep the channel of the Congo, flowing in Central Africa, runs. This river is also impressive with its length - up to 4700 km - and the area of the basin - up to 3680 thousand square kilometers.
The Congo River is the deepest in the world But the Amazon is considered the first in terms of the amount of water. Heading the top eight of the most full-flowing rivers, it has a volume of water greater than the sum of the seven subsequent representatives of this unique rating. The area of its basin exceeds 7 million square meters. km, and the volume, which is one fifth of all fresh water on the planet, is formed due to the confluence of more than 15 thousand rivers and special climatic conditions.
The cleanest and dirtiest river
Two contenders compete for the right to head the list of the cleanest rivers at once. The tributary of the Ob Irtysh, flowing through the territory of Russia, Kazakhstan and China, impresses with the pristine purity of the water surface.
No less pleasing to the eye are the clear waters of the Verzasca mountain river in Switzerland.
- the Royal River in Australia, in whose waters chemical waste from the mining industry enters - over 1.5 million sulfides annually;
- Cytarum in Indonesia, the basis of pollution of which is human waste. More than 5 million people live in the basin of this river;
- Sarno in Europe, whose streams pass through Pompeii and head towards the sea.
Originality of color as a highlight of popularity
Among the many rivers of traditional blue, sky, blue and emerald colors, there is one that deserves special attention due to its unique color palette. Cano Cristales, flowing in Colombia, has a second speaking name - the River of Five Flowers.
She became famous for her original colors, in which 5 shades intertwined - blue, green, red, yellow and black. Such a bright range was created by the natural colors of algae, river sand and reflections of the sky. A feature of Canyo Cristales is also the properties of the water, which is not intended for drinking. It is reminiscent of distilled water in quality - the composition is similarly free of minerals and salts.
Many rivers have gained fame in the world due to their unique features. We present a kind of "supernatural" rating:
- The Catatumbo River in Venezuela is famous for its ability to attract lightning: every year up to 450 thousand strikes fall into the mouth;
- The Mekong River, which flows in Thailand, has the second name "River of Fireballs": from its surface annually rises up to hundreds of luminous spheres rushing to the sky;
- The Cuyahoga River in Cleveland also has a second name - "Fire River", which is due to the numerous fires of the water surface - more than 13 times.
underground rivers
- At a depth of 4 km under the Amazon flows the same long, but even wider "underground Amazon";
- More than 20 underground rivers flow under London;
- Under Manhattan in New York, a "ghostly river" flows in specially equipped basements.
The above interesting facts about rivers once again confirm the uniqueness of the creations of nature, make them study and learn more about it, discovering a new world of admiration and aesthetic pleasure.
Have you ever wondered which river is the smallest in the world. It is possible that there are several such water bodies. But the most famous small river is Reprua.
And now more about what is the smallest river in the world.
Abkhazia is the birthplace of a small river
An interesting natural object in the form of a short river is located on the territory of the Republic of Abkhazia, and more specifically, in the area of the Gagra resort.
It is paradoxical that Gagra is the longest Abkhaz city, and Reprua is the shortest river in the world.
Description
Reprua is a rather modest rivulet, covering an area of 18 meters. Its width is also quite small - only 10 meters. Needless to say, the depth of Reprua is quite insignificant - only a few centimeters.
It originates from the beating spring of underground rivers that flow at a depth of several meters in underground caves. It is worth noting that Reprua consists of waters that flows in the deepest cave of the world of Krubera-Voronya. Since groundwater fills the shortest river in the world, it can be noted that the temperature of the river water is not at all high - only 11 ° C, so it is impossible to stay in it for a long time.
Research evidence has deduced that the waters of the smallest river are the purest and drinkable. They are even compared to pure spring waters.
18 meters after its beginning, the river flows into the Black Sea. But it is worth noting that the river "carries" its beginning and its completion within the limits of the beach.
local legend
It would seem that there is not much attention to such a tiny water body? However, in Abkhazia there is even a legend dedicated to the river. She says that Reprua is nothing but the tears of one of the daughters of the spirit of the underworld. This spirit lived on the Black Sea coast with his son and his three daughters, who were similar to each other. The daughters were engaged in cooking and tailoring, and the father was engaged in the manufacture of weapons for his son and for other warriors defending the Gagra Pass. Thanks to this weapon, the soldiers were invincible. But when the spirit died, there was no one to make weapons, and the son, along with his associates, died at the hands of the attacked enemies. When the enemy troops captured almost the entire Black Sea coast, they walled up the passages of three underground caves, which served as an exit for the sisters to their father and brother. Having learned about the death of their brother, the sisters, imprisoned in the caves, began to shed bitter tears, which formed streams, and then rivers - Reprua, Anyhamtsu and Bagerepst, which are located close to each other.
So, having put together a beautiful legend, the indigenous Abkhazians told about the appearance of Reprua. Although scientific sources lack any information about its true origin and the time of its origin.
All these three rivers have cold waters with the same temperature as in the springs. By the way, the name of Bagerepst is translated as "cold river".
The value of the river for the city and the population
Despite such modest parameters, it still benefits the entire city. Reprua serves as a conduit for the water intake of the entire Gagra.
What else can you learn about the river?
Despite the fact that the river is shallow, it has never dried up during its entire existence. This is understandable, because groundwater replenishes it.
The Reprua current is strong. On its entire surface, large stones protrude.
Representatives of aquatic flora and fauna live in the river: algae, plankton, unicellular organisms and small fish.
If we compare the Abkhazian Reprua with other small rivers of the world, then it can be noted that this river is several times shorter than the others. So, for example, the Rowe River, which flows in the USA and also claims to be the smallest river in the world, has a length of 61 meters, which is not much for a river.
Name of the river: what does "reprua" mean?
The smallest river in the world has a name of Abkhazian origin, but French sound. "Reprua" is translated as "jumping". But this name does not carry a semantic load regarding the river, since Reprua is the name of not only a small river, but also a huge natural complex. The name is “the outlet of fresh waters to the coastal sea zone”, which is why the indigenous people call the river Reprua. By the way, cave exits open not only on the shore, near the sea, but also in the sea itself, at a depth of 5-10 meters. In order to more reliably imagine the “reproix” process, you can simply take a full bath of water, place the shower on the bottom with the holes up and turn on the powerful water pressure. "Keys" are formed on the surface of the water, imitating the withdrawal of groundwater to the earth's surface.
Conclusion
Even the smallest water body does not go unnoticed by scientists and tourists. Reprua is a famous Abkhazian river, which has "overgrown" with its own legend. It has become a place where tourists come every year to look at the rivulet, whose proportions do not exceed the size of a standard pool.
It is surprising that such a "river" record is set in a small republic. Several dozen reservoirs can claim the title of the smallest river in Russia. In total, there are about 3 million small rivers in the Russian Federation.
Answer from N[guru]
Reprua is a river in the Gagra region of Abkhazia, which has the greatest reason to claim the title of the shortest river in the world. its length is only 18 meters. It is a powerful outlet of an underground karst river, which is fed by water accumulating in deep caves, including the deepest cave in the world, Krubera-Voronya.
As the ancient Abkhazian legend says, Reprua is the tears of the daughters of the underground spirit. The spirit had three daughters and one son, the spirit forged armor and weapons, which made the Abkhaz warriors invincible. After the spirit died, there was no one to make weapons, and the son, along with other soldiers, died in a battle with enemies. Enemy warriors blocked the passage from the three caves in which the sisters lived. Realizing that their brother was dead, the sisters began to cry, and the river Reprua and others flowed from the entrances.
Answer from Serwak Smile[guru]
Google shut down right?
Answer from Masha 1[expert]
Puddle
Answer from Maxim Shinkarenko[newbie]
Reprua, the river is only 18 meters long
Answer from Master of Answers[guru]
brook.
Answer from Adelina Gromova[active]
In ancient times, an underground spirit lived in the Caucasus, forging magical swords that bring good luck in battle. Warriors saved Abkhazia many times with swords. But the hour of the death of the spirit came, and there was no one else to forge swords ... enemies came, the only son of the spirit was killed, and the three daughters were walled up alive in the deepest cave ... the girls cried so bitterly and for a long time that their tears became streams and washed the exit from the cave with three streams : this is how the Reprua, Anykhamts and Bagerepst rivers appeared.
The smallest river
Bagerepsta and Anykhamtsa are the two coldest rivers on the territory of the entire coast of the Caucasus. And Reprua is the shortest, smallest river in the world.
Reprua is a cold river, it originates in deep mountain caves, and the waters of the river are formed from melting snows. The length of the river is only 18 meters, the water in it is so clean that you will not find it in any spring ...
The smallest river
Actually, the word "reprua" in translation from the Abkhazian language means "jumping". The word reprua is also called the appearance of fresh water on the surface of the sea (submarine waters).
Facts: There are two very short, small rivers in the USA. Their names are Dee River and Row River. Their length is 37 and 61 m. Both of these rivers are listed in the Guinness Book of Records.
Answer from Niemand[guru]
The Kurkijoki River in the Northern Ladoga Region is also one of the shortest: its length is 300 meters
Answer from Aibolit[guru]
Pay attention, dear users: apparently, the user Niemand is a preoccupied latent or simply notorious homosexual. He cannot establish ordinary homosexual relationships due to his complexes, and therefore sticks to men on the Internet, fantasizes about same-sex relationships, tries to engage in psychological sadism (see link, link - 18+). This user has been following me for a long time, and when I write about this, he complains to the moderators - as if it was the other way around, I get him.
Please be careful when dealing with inadequate maniacs.
Answer from Mikhail abramov[newbie]
The longest city in Abkhazia is the resort town of Gagra. A the shortest river in the world flows near this city, just two kilometers from its border. This is the Reprua River, which flows into the Black Sea.
The exact length of this river has not been determined. For example, in the book "Abkhaz peacemaker" it is indicated that the length of the Reprua River is 18 meters. But you can find other data. The length of the river is 40 meters, one Abkhazian journalist writes in her article.
Even 40 meters is very small for a river. You can compare with other objects to get an idea of how much it is. For example, a swimming pool is 50 meters long. If we assume that the length of the river is 18 meters, then it turns out that the shortest river in the world is shorter than the basin by more than 2 times. 10 meters is the width of the Reprua river.
And the city of Gagra, among other things, is also known for the culinary abilities of its inhabitants. Many natives of this town work as chefs of popular restaurants.
But in order to start working in another country, first of all, you need to translate a cook's diploma. And here specialists from the My Translation company can come to the rescue, who, in addition to simple translations of diplomas into English and other languages, can also make a notarized translation of a diploma, provide apostille and nostrification services.
Usually large geographic objects enjoy increased attention. As a rule, everyone knows what a given object is, when it was discovered and its history. Small objects are another matter. Their history is shrouded in a veil of mystery. Not much is known about Reprua either. It is not known when this short river was discovered, but one can easily say what it is at the moment.
Let's start with the ancient Abkhazian legend.
A long time ago, on the coast of the Black Sea, an underground spirit lived with his children - a son and three twin daughters. The spirit was engaged in forging swords, which possessed mighty power. With these swords, his son and other warriors defended the Gagra pass, through which the enemy could attack Abkhazia. Such a sword possessed magical powers: everyone who took it in hand became invincible. After a while, the spirit dies. No one else to forge swords. And it so happened that an enemy attacked Abkhazia, without powerful swords, the army failed, and the son of the spirit was killed. The daughters of the spirit were left alone. The conquerors planned to kill the three sisters and blocked the entrance to the cave with huge stones, from where the girls came out to the ground. The sisters grieved and wept for a long time. There were so many tears that they collected in streams and made their way through the stones. So 3 rivers appeared: Bagerepsta, Anykhamts and Reprua.
The first two rivers flow near Reprua. And by the way, moving away from the legend, these rivers are always mentioned together and this is not accidental. But the fact is that on the entire territory of the Caucasian coast, and maybe on the entire Black Sea, these rivers are considered the coldest. And Begerepsta in translation sounds like this - “cold river”. Why throughout the Black Sea coast? All sources say that it is on the Caucasian coast, but ......
A small part of the water in the Reprua River comes from a canal that flows out of the deepest cave in the world - Krubera-Voronya.
That's why it is a legend, to be beautiful, but in reality Reprua is nothing more than the outlet of cave waters, and the water in the cave is formed after the snow melts in the mountains. Many mountains, and even more caves, no one knows exactly how many caves are on the territory of Abkhazia, no one has yet been able to count their number, there is no such “dense” accumulation of caves in any country in the world. Of course, if we take, for example, France, there are many caves of different sizes throughout the country, but it is the largest country in Europe in terms of territory, and Abkhazia is several times smaller. The mountain rivers of Abkhazia can compete for the title of "The coldest waters in the world", the temperature on the surface and in the cave differs little, but the water temperature fluctuates greatly.
The cold water of Reprua, in its purity and temperature, is compared with spring water (regardless of the fact that the stones with which the entire river delta is littered are overgrown with mosses), enters the Gagra water supply system. In the United Arab Emirates, the water taken from these rivers has been awarded the highest degree of purity.
What is Reprou?
The translation of the word "reprua" from the Abkhaz sounds - jumping. However, it is known that this name is not one river, but a whole natural complex, and the name does not carry any meaning.
The name is "a manifestation of fresh water on the sea surface" or "submarine waters", which is why the Abkhazians call it "reprua". The exits of some karst caves (caves with many water passages) are in the sea, at a depth of about 5-10 meters, so fresh water reaches the surface (fresh water is lighter than sea (salt)). The reprua process can be seen in a simple example: we draw water into the bathroom, turn on the “rain” in the shower and lower it under water, directing the jet upwards.
Excerpt from Guinness World Records
There are 2 shortest rivers in the world in the USA: Roe River And Dee River. The Rowe River is 61 meters long and flows into the Missouri. The Dee River is 37 meters long and connects the Pacific Ocean and Devil's Lake.